英语(1)模拟卷

　　《英语（1）》模拟卷

　　Part I 阅读理解 （共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

　　此部分共有2篇短文，在第一篇短文后有5个问题。请从每个问题后的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出正确选项；在第二篇短文后有5个正误判断题，从每题后的两个选项中选出正确答案。

　　Passage 1

　　The dark smoke that comes out of stacks or from a burning dump contains tiny bits of solid or liquid matter. The smoke also contains many gases, most of which cannot be seen. Altogether, they make up the serious problems of air pollution. In so many places it keeps us from seeing the sun, irritates our eyes, causes us to cough and makes us ill.

　　Air pollution can spread from city to city. It even spreads from one country to another. Some northern European countries have had “black snow” from pollutants that have traveled through the air from other countries and have fallen with the snow. So air pollution is a global problem. It can kill babies, older people and those who have respiratory disease. In 1952, four thousand people die in one week as a result of a serious air pollution breakout in London. In 1948 in a small town of Pennsylvania, 20 people died in a four-day period of air pollution. As often found in cities, air pollution increases the risk of lung disease, such as bronchitis and asthma. Of course, smoking and other factors help to cause these illnesses, too, but these causes have increased greatly during recent years as air pollution has become worse.

　　1. Which of the following is not true about the “black snow” incident?

　　A. It happened in the northern European countries.

　　B. It happened there because air pollution in these countries was most serious.

　　C. Pollutants that fell with snow made it dirty.

　　D. It is a global problem.

　　2. Who can be killed by air pollution?

　　A. Earth and plants.

　　B. Stones and birds

　　C. Those who suffer from respiratory illnesses.

　　D. Both A and C.

　　3. How many people died of air pollution in Pennsylvania in 1948?

　　A. 4,000.

　　B. 20.

　　C. None

　　D. 4020

　　4. What are bronchitis and asthma?

　　A. Different types of headaches.

　　B. Lung disease.

　　C. Heart disease.

　　D. Different types of stomach aches.

　　5. According to the passage, air pollution increases people’s chance of getting ______.

　　A. headache

　　B. a lung disease

　　C. stomachache

　　D. nervous breakdown

　　Passage 2

　　Agnes Miller was one of the earliest leaders of the women's liberation movement in the United States. She was born on a farm in Missouri in 1892. She had a very happy life as a child. She was the only daughter and the youngest child of five. Her parents and her brothers always treated her as their favorite.

　　In 1896 the family moved to Chicago. Three years later they moved back to St. Louis where Agnes spent the rest of her childhood. She enjoyed her years in school and was a very good student of mathematics. She was also quite good as a painter.

　　It was when Agnes went off to college that she first learned that women were not treated as equals. She didn't like being treated unequally but she tried not to notice it. After graduating from college she tried to get a job in her major field, physics. She soon found it was almost impossible for a woman.

　　Agnes spent a full year looking for a job. Finally she gave up in anger. She began writing letters to various newspapers. An editor in New York liked her ideas very much. He especially liked her style. He asked her to do a series of stories on the difficulties that women had in finding a job. And there she began her great fight for equal rights for women. 6. Agnes parents treated her as their favorite.

　　A：T

　　B：F

　　7. The Millers moved back to Chicago in 1896. A：T

　　B：F

　　8. Agnes studied mathematics when she was in college. A：T

　　B：F

　　9. Agnes first came to realize that women were treated unequally when she started her college life.

　　A：T

　　B：F

　　10. An editor in New York liked both the ideas in her letters and her writing style.

　　A：T

　　B：F

　　Part II 英语知识运用（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）

　　此部分共有10个未完成的对话，针对每个对话中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。

　　11. ---Madam, do all the buses go downtown?

　　---__________

　　A. Wow, you got the idea.

　　B. No, never mind. C. Pretty well, I g uses.

　　D. Sorry, I’ m new here.

　　12. ---Could I borrow your car for a few days?

　　---________ .

　　A. Yes, you may borrow. B. Yes, go on.

　　C. Sure, here you are. Enjoy your journey.

　　D. It doesn’t matter.

　　13. ---Would you mind changing seats with me?

　　--- ______________

　　A. Yes, you can. B. Of course, I like to.

　　C. No, I don’t mind.

　　D. Certainly, please do.

　　14. ---How was your trip to London, Jane? --- __________.

　　A. Oh, wonderful indeed

　　B. I went there alone.

　　C. The guide showed me the way.

　　D. By plane and by bus.

　　15. ---I was worried about my math, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.

　　---___________. A. Don’t worry about it.

　　B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course.

　　C. Mr. Brown is very good.

　　D. Good luck to you!

　　16. ---Oh, Betty, we will be having a buffet party next Saturday, and we’d like you to join us. ---_________, Susan. What’s the occasion? What time do you want me to come?

　　A. I’d love to

　　B. No way

　　C. By no means

　　D. I’m afraid not

　　17. ---I didn’t mean to do that. Please forgive me.

　　--- ________

　　A. Not too bad.

　　B. That’s all right.

　　C. It’s a pleasure

　　D. Thank you

　　18. ---Wow. That’s a marvelous room. I’ve never known you’re so artistic!

　　--- _________ A. Great, I am very art-conscious

　　B. Don’t mention it

　　C. Thank you for your compliments

　　D. It’s fine

　　19. ---May I see your tickets, please?

　　--- ______

　　A. No, they’re mine.

　　B. No you can’t

　　C. Sure

　　D. Yes, you can

　　20. ---Would you like another slice of Christmas cake?

　　---________. I’m full.

　　A. Yes, please.

　　B. No more, thanks.

　　C. Why not?

　　D. Nothing more.

　　Part III 词汇和结构 （共10小题；每小2分，满分20分）

　　此部分共有10个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中未完成的部分有4个选项，请你从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并用铅笔将答题卡上的相应字母涂黑。 21. How can he _____________ if he is not _____________?

　　A. listen; hearing B. hear; listening

　　C. be listening; heard D. be hearing; listened to

　　22. In ______, the northerners have a particular liking for dumplings while the southerners are fond of rice.

　　A. common B. total C. general D. particular

　　23. The old houses are being pulled down to ______________ a new office block.

　　A. make room for B. make use of

　　C. take the place of D. supply with

　　24. Would you like something ______________?

　　A. drink B. to drink C. drinking D. for drinking

　　25. The young actor who had been thought highly of _______ to be a great disappointment.

　　A. turned up B. turned out C. turned down D. turned in

　　26. He suddenly ______ that he had left his umbrella on the train.

　　A. released B. realized C. refused D. repeated

　　27. The teacher came into the classroom, ______ a thick book in her hand.

　　A. have B. to have C. having D. had

　　28. He didn’t pass the final examination. He _______it. A. must have prepared for B. ought to prepare for

　　C. ought to have prepared for D. should prepare for

　　29. She has reached the key point ______ a change is needed.

　　A. which B. that C. as D. where

　　30. Don't ask other people's advice ______ you intend to act on it.

　　A. therefore B. unless C. however D. expect

　　Part IV 完型填空（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

　　以下短文中共包含5个未完成的句子，针对每个句子中空缺部分，请从A、B、C、D、E五个选项中选出正确选项。

　　Water is very important to living things. Without water there can be ___31___ life on earth. All animals and plants need water. Men need water, too. We need water to drink, to cook our food and to clean ___32___.

　　Water ___33___ almost everywhere. Even in the driest part of the world there is some water in the air. You cannot see it or feel it when it is part of the air. The water ___34___ seas and rivers is a liquid. The water in the air is not a liquid but a gas.

　　Clouds are made of water. They may ___35__ made of very small drops of water. Water, you have found, is very useful, so we must save water.

　　31. A. ourselves B. is found C. be D. in E. no 32. A. ourselves B. is found C. be D. in E. no 33. A. ourselves B. is found C. be D. in E. no

　　34. A. ourselves B. is found C. be D. in E. no

　　35. A. ourselves B. is found C. be D. in E. no

　　Part V 翻译 （3小题，满分15分）

　　把以下句子翻成中文，答案写在答题卡上。

　　36. Wisdom is much more important than knowledge.智慧比知识重要多了。

　　37. I've got accustomed to the weather in Shanghai.我已经适应了上海的这种天气。

　　38. We should adapt ourselves to the new surroundings. 我们应当使自己适应新的环境。

　　Part VI 写作（满分15分）

　　根据以下提纲写一篇不少于80字作文

　　请按下列要求写一个通知

　　1. 我们的英语老师将举行晚会，请全班同学参加。

　　2. 晚会时间：晚上六点；地点：在102教室。

　　3. 请每个同学准备唱一首英语歌曲或用英语讲一个笑话。

　　Notice

　　Dec. 28, 2009

　　Dear All,

　　This notice is to inform you of an event. Our English teacher is going to hold a party and all the students in class are invited to take part in it. The party is scheduled at 6 O’clock on Saturday evening and it’s to be held in Classroom 102.

　　The teacher would like to ask everyone taking part in to prepare a small program, for example, to sing an English song or to tell a joke in English, or whatever you like to show us your good English.

　　Please join us if you have time on Saturday evening and let’s enjoy ourselves.