高考英语复习所有重点资料 绝对提升英语成绩不下10分

2009 高考英语复习资料杂汇
注：这里的资料全部出自网上，比较杂乱，但很有用，望认真阅
读、识记。
第一份资料完型填空技巧
做完形填空题应从哪些方面入手？
1.首先要以很快的速度浏览全文，掌握文章的主旨，不要急于看
选项。浏览全文时要重点了解文中所叙述的人物、时间、地点、
事件，即who，when，where，what。
完形填空
命题的原则一般是第一句话不挖空，目的是使读者进入语境，因
此一定要认真阅读这句话。例如：Why is a space left between
the rails of a railway line where one piece joins the next?
这句话从铁轨之间的缝隙引出了问题。根据常识，文中内容应与
热涨冷缩的物理现象有关。
2.根据故事情节的发展选词，确定所填的词与文中哪个词有关系
以及动作是在什么场合发生的。
3.试填之后将所选定的词放到文章中复读检查。(“字面译、通
逻辑、搞代入、全文译”)
具体操作中应注意的问题
1.看清上下文，找准定位词
充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的词或
句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如：
1)Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some
＿＿＿＿＿.
A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous
根据转折连词but 的提示，所填入的词应与shallow 相反，因此
答案为A。
2)Mrs O’Neill asked＿＿＿＿＿
scold us either.
A. no B. certain C. many D. more
and 是一个并列连词；either 为副词，用在否定句或否定词后加
强语势，由此可以确定所填的词也应是一个否定意义的词，因此
答案是A。
2.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配
注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的搭配以
及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的短语。例
如：
Here’s a fellow who just walked into a bank and helped
himself＿＿＿＿＿so much money.
A. for B. by C. to D. of
表示“自取，随便拿”这个意义的短语是
故答案为C。
3.扎实基础，搞清辨异
Soon I heard a＿＿＿＿＿
then a climb of feet.
A. sound B. cry C. voice D. shout
选项中的四个词都表示不同的声音，但B，C，D 项的三个词都是
指从嗓子里发出的声音，而sound 则表示各种各样的声音。因此
答案是A。
4.看清执行者，确定所选词
And video cameras can be used to＿＿＿＿＿people’s actions
at home.
A. keep B. make C. record D. watch
句中动作的发出者是 因此答案是C，意思是“记
录”。
5.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系
It has been many years since I was last in Lond ＿＿
＿＿＿I still remember something that happened during that
visit.
A. and B. for C. but D. as
根据句前的many years 和句后的still remember 答案应选表示
转折的连词but.
6.了解生活常识，确定相关知识
rushed to the＿＿＿＿＿hospital.
A. animal B. biggestC. plant D. nearest
在这样的紧急情况下，人们的第一个反应是到最近的医院就医，
因此答案为D。
第二份资料2007 高考英语词汇400 题及详解
1. In this factory, suggestions often have to wait for
months before they are fully _____.
A.admitted B.acknowledged C.absorbed D.considered
[答案] D. considered
[注释] considered 考虑; admit 承认; absorb 吸收。
[注意]acknowledge 1) (=agree or admit the truth of; confess)
承认, 供认; A. He acknowledged his mistake. (他承认了他
的错误。) B. 接动名词 He acknowledged having been beaten.
(他承认被打败了。) 2) (express thanks for) 致谢; A. Mary
acknowledged the gift with a pleasant letter. (玛丽致函
感谢馈赠的礼物。) B. His long service with the company was
acknowledged with a present. (向他赠送礼品以感谢他长期来
对公司的服务。)
2. The boy slipped out of the room and headed for the
swimming pool without his parents' _____.
A. command B. conviction C. consent D. compromise
[答案] C. consent
[注释] consent 同意, 赞成, 答应。conviction 深信, 确信。
compromise 妥协, 折中。command 命令, 指令; 掌握, 运用能
力。
3. Our research has focused on a drug which is so _____ as
to be able to change brain chemistry.
A. powerful B. influential C. monstrous D. vigorous
[答案] A. powerful
[注释] powerful (=having or producing great power) 强有
力的。在这里四个形容词中, 只有powerful (有效力的) 可与表
示药物的名词搭配。influential 有影响的, 有势力的,
monstrous 异常大的, vigorous 精力旺盛的, 强健有力的。
4. The lost car of the Lees was found _____ in the woods
off the highway.
A. vanished B. abandoned C. scattered D. rejected
[答案] B. abandoned
[注释] abandoned (=give up completely) 放弃, 抛弃; 1) The
scientist abandoned his research for lack of fund. 2) The
sailors abandoned the burning ship
[注意]abandon 暗指某人对其所抛弃的人或物将会发生什么事
情不感兴趣, 如把撞坏的汽车抛弃在路旁。vanish (=suddenly
disappear; go out of existence) vi.消失, 绝迹; 1) The
airplane vanished into the clouds.2) Many kinds of animals
have vanished form the earth. (许多种类的动物以在地球上
绝迹。) scatter (=send, go in different direction) 驱
使, 使分散; The police scattered the crowed. (警察驱散人
群。) (=throw or put in various directions) 撒, 到处放; He
scattered his clothes all over the room. reject (=refuse
to accept) 拒绝接受; She rejected my suggestion
5. Henry's news report covering the conference was so _____
that nothing had been omitted.
A.understanding B.comprehensible
C.comprehensive D.understandable
[答案] C. comprehensive.
[注释] comprehensive 完全的无所不包的; comprehensible 能
懂的, 可以理解的; understandable 可以理解的, 主要用来指
人的行为。understanding 用来指人时, 表示"善于理解别人或
别人问题的 (人) 。"注意下面的搭配：a comprehensive map (街
区详图) ; a comprehensible remark ( 听得懂的话) ,an