翻新时间:2013-12-18
商务英语毕业论文范文-论中美贸易关系
商务英语毕业论文范文-论中美贸易关系
设计(论文)题目: The Trade Relations of Sino-America
Outline
1. Introductions 1
2. Pre-crisis Sino-American Trade Relation 4
2.1 Honey-Moon Period of Sino-Americana Trade Relation 4
2.2 An approaching shadow 5
3. The direct impact of the 2008 Crisis on Sino-American trade relations 6
3.1 The Impact of Economic Interdependence on Sino-U.S. Relations 6
3.2 The hidden root of the imbalances 7
3.3 the impact of the crisis on Sino-U.S relations 8
References 10
Acknowledgement 11
The Trade Relations of Sino-America
Abstract: The world is now rapidly entering the so-called “Post-Crisis Era”. A growing number of people now announce that the “Pax American” is entering its final chapter. During this historical time, it became a necessity to reassess Sino-American trade relation. This article is focused not only on mere trade relation between China and America but also focused on the comparative advantages of Chinese companies and American companies in order to predict the future of Sino-American trade relation.
Keyword: Sino-American relations; Trade
论中美贸易关系
摘要:世界正在快速进入一个所谓的“后危机时代”,越来越多的人预料到美国治下的和平正在走向末路。因此,在这段历史时期有必要重新审视一下中美关系了。本文不仅仅关注着中美之间的贸易关系,而且关注着中美国家公司之间的相对优势以便更好的预期中美之间的贸易关系。
关键词:中美关系, 贸易
1. Introduction
Considering the current world trade situation it became necessary to reexamine the fact that the economic crisis had taken a heavy toll on international trade. This article now assess the current global economic situation and then base on that situation to provide helpful analysis on Sino-American trade relation.
2. Pre-crisis Sino-American Trade Relation
2.1 Honey-Moon Period of Sino-American Trade Relation2.2 An approaching shadow商务英语毕业论文范文
It was wildly evaluated that Chinese economy is roughly half a century behind that of America’s in the glorious 80s’. I sometimes wonder,why those Americans don’t seem this coming,I really mean it,why didn’t the Americans take a little break and say to themselves: “Chinese civilization lasts some 4000 years,clearly somebody in china know why. What if those people can take charge of China? What will become of us then?” But sadly for them, it would seem none of them think that way. Those Americans greatly underestimate the will and mind of Chinese people. For in a mere 20 years China has made the transformation from one of the poorest country in the entire world to a country that had the financial power to tip the balance in a financial warfare. Yes I am talking about the 1997 Asian Financial Crisis,A crisis caused by some idiotic political leaders in southeastern Asian countries and a handful of so-called American speculative-investors. By promising that the RMB will not devalue and actually holding that promise,China had successfully protected its newly returned SAR---HongKong from the rampage of the crisis,and in doing so,assisted other Asian countries repair and rebuild the damages done during the crisis. If asked I would say it is for the Americans’ best interest to see China as a real economical rival at that time. As we all know,they didn’t . And not long after that,the Crisis came….
3. The direct impact of the 2008 Crisis on Sino-American trade relations3.1 The Impact of Economic Interdependence on Sino-U.S. Relations
Based on the evaluation of the economic interdependence In the field of trade, direct investment and finance. In the trade economic interdependence of Sino-American Relations, the sensitivity of china is bigger than America’s, and vulnerability of china is also bigger than America’s. Therefore, the trade interdependence of Sino-American relations is asymmetric, the U.S. Stand in predominance position, and possess the power of manipulation, but the status of china in the trade interdependence of Sino-American .Relations is ascending, meanwhile, the status of the U.S. is declining. In other words, the trade interdependence of Sino-U.S. Relations possesses the trend of symmetry. The direct investment relation in Sino-U.S also has the character of asymmetric, the U.S. Situate dominance position, analysing in the trend of change, the direct investment relations in Sino-U.S. Also has the trend of symmetry. In the realm of finance, this dissertation mainly study the situation of which china holding the U.S. treasury bonds. We consider that the Sino-U.S. Finance Relations have not formed "Financial balance of terror". Relations, and also brought uncertain factors, this dissertation discussed the friction which the economic interdependence bring about. Analyzed the impact of politicization of economic and trade frictions on Sino-U.S. Relations. We bordered by 1000 year, divided Sino-U.S. Relations into two Periods, one is post-Cold War. Exploring the Positive impact of the economic interdependence on Sino-U.S. Relations. Analysing the influence of asymmetric trend on Sino-U.S. Relations.
3.2 The hidden root of the imbalances3.3 The impact of the crisis on Sino-U.S relations
Under the global financial crisis, The U.S. sub-prime crisis contains the following stages: outbreak, shortage of liquidity, credit crunch, and hit real economy. In September 2008, the U.S. sub-prime mortgage crisis evolved into the global financial crisis. U.S. Federal Reserve's monetary policy mistakes, and the resulting global economic imbalances caused by excess global liquidity, and the United States over the absence of financial innovation and financial supervision is the main reason for causing the crisis. In essence, the current round of global financial crisis is the result of excessive growth of virtual economies. The crises had a significant impact on the imbalance, and promote its change. First, the U.S. real economy recession led to an overall decline in import demand, leading to scale down its imports to China; Second, the U.S. government began to adjust and continue to use trade policy to restrict imports, China became the largest U.S. trade protectionism victim; it is also an opportunity to adjust China's investment structure; Finally, China's large dollar reserve assets is risking due to increased volatility in dollar exchange rate, and the Chinese monetary authority is bound to take active measures. In the post-crisis era, Sino-U.S. economic relation is affected by a number of factors and constraints: First, the Fed's loose monetary policy and the withdrawal time. Second, Sino-U.S. economic restructuring policy. On the one hand, China's policy of expanding domestic demand would be helpful to reduce the current account surplus; on the other hand, the level of U.S. consumer savings rate continued to decline and will continue to increase to some extent, reduce its current account deficit and reduce the dependence on foreign capital. Third, the current international monetary system reform. The United States will have to reform the international monetary system and other major issues, and listen more to developing countries; Finally, the accelerated process of internationalization of RMB.RMB internationalization process of accelerating the formation of the impact on the dollar standard system, and help alleviate the imbalance of Sino-US economic relations. However, it will be a long process.
References
(2)Gomory, Ralph E., William J. Baumol (2000). Global Trade and Conflicting National Interests [M], Cambridge: MIT Press
(3)Michael F Martin (200
7). U.S. Clothing and Textile Trade with China and the World: Trends Since the End of Quotas[R].CRS Report for Congress
(4)中国加入世界贸易组织编写组:中国加入世界贸易组织法律文件解读[M],北京:对外经济贸易大学出版社,2002年6月第1版 商务英语毕业论文范文
[5] 崔曰明、李兵、赵勇:中美贸易摩擦转向升级与对策研究[J],《国际经贸探索》,2007
(3)
Acknowledgement
At the end, I’d like to express my deeply thanks, because many people gave me support and help in the process of writing the paper. First I’d like to give my gratitude to my dear teacher Sunjing, who generously gave me her kindly help and instructions during the whole process of my paper—writing. Without her help and wise guidance, it’s impossible for me to finish the thesis. At the same time, I want to say thank you to my good friends who help me out when I come to troubles in the process of writing. Most important of all, I want to give my thanks to my mother university—Qingdao Hotel Management College and all teachers who educated me to be a qualified person in the future.
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