2015特岗教师招考英语备考：宾语从句专项练习及详解（5）

　　中小学教师职业道德规范特岗教师待遇 1. I dont know ______ he will come tomorrow. ______ he comes， Ill tell you.

　　A. if； Whether

　　B. whether； Whether

　　C. if； That

　　D. if； If

　　【答案】D。：前一个if引导宾语从句，表示选择是否，后一个if引导的是条件状语从句表示将来的动作，所以用主将从现。

　　2. I dont know ______ the day after tomorrow.

　　A. when does he come

　　B. how will he come

　　C. if he comes

　　D. whether hell come

　　【答案】D。：我不知道后天他是否回来，宾语从句用陈述语序。

　　3. I dont know ______. Can you tell me， please?

　　A. how the two players are old

　　B. how old are the two players

　　C. the two players are how old

　　D. how old the two players are

　　【答案】D。：宾语从句用陈述语序。

　　4.The small children dont know ______.

　　A. what is their stockings in

　　B. what is in their stockings

　　C. where is their stockings in

　　D. what in their stockings is

　　【答案】B。：宾语从句用陈述语序，what在从句中做主语。

　　5.She told me the sun ______ in the east.

　　A. rise

　　B. rose

　　C. rises

　　D. had risen

　　【答案】C。：客观真理用一般现在时态。

　　6.They tried to find out ______ the new train _____.

　　A. how far/ had gone

　　B. how long/ has gone

　　C. how far/ went

　　D. how far / had run

　　【答案】D。：距离多远一般用how far，go是个瞬间动词，所以应该用可以表示持续动作的动词。

　　7._____ hell come or not isnt important.

　　A. Why

　　B. If

　　C. Whether

　　D. What

　　【答案】C。：后面有or not时，前面只能用whether。

　　8.Would you like to know ____they will do it or not.

　　A. if

　　B. that

　　C. whether

　　D. Why

　　【答案】C。：后面有or not时，前面只能用whether.

　　9.Can you make sure _____the gold ring?

　　A. where Alice has put

　　B. where had Alice put

　　C. where Alice had put

　　D. where has Alice put

　　【答案】A。：宾语从句用陈述语序，主句用现在的时态，从句根据事实选择时态。

　　10.---When are the Shutes leaving for New York?

　　---Pardon?

　　---I asked _____.

　　A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York

　　B. when the Shutes are leaving for New York

　　C. when were the Shutes leaving for New York

　　D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York

　　【答案】D。：主句用一般过去时，所以从句的时态必须是过去的相应时态，宾语从句用陈述语序。

　　11.---Do you know ______ he is?

　　---He says 1.75 meters， but Im not sure.

　　A. how many

　　B. how old

　　C. how far

　　D. how tall

　　【答案】D。：由1.75 meters得知，是问他有多高，所以用how tall.

　　12.She said she _____ me five letters in one month.

　　A. has written

　　B. will write

　　C. had written

　　D. wrote

　　【答案】C。：主句用一般过去时态，从句要用过去相应的时态，因为在说话的时候，已经写了信，动作发生在过去的过去，所以应该用过去完成时态。

　　13. Could you tell me ____the nearest hospital is?

　　A. what

　　B. how

　　C. whether

　　D. where

　　【答案】D。：where表示地点，最近的医院在哪里。

　　14.Could you tell me ______ the radio without any help?

　　A. how did he mend

　　B. what did he mend

　　C. how he mended

　　D. what he mended

　　【答案】C。：宾语从句用陈述语序，已经说了是修理录音机，所以不用what， 而用how。

　　15.I want to know ______.

　　A. whom is she looking after

　　B. whom she is looking

　　C. whom is she looking

　　D. whom she is looking after

　　【答案】D。：宾语从句用陈述语序，whom作照顾的宾语。