语法填空形容词副词专练

　　语法填空--专项练习二

　　命题规律（形容词、副词主要考察点）

　　1. 形容词、副词两者之间的转换，及其反义词或否定词，如possible---possibly, happy---unhappy；

　　2. 形容词、副词比较级和最高级的构成及其基本用法；

　　3. 由动词或名词加前后缀派生出的形容词，如pain---painful, frighten---frightening;

　　4. however, therefore, besides, otherwise等表达上下文逻辑关系的副词；

　　5. 具体情境中，形容词作表语或者作定语修饰名词，副词修饰动词、形容词或整个句子。

　　Exercises;

　　1. The more you smile, the (happy) you will feel.

　　2. Susan enjoys walking at times, but (most) she rides back home.

　　3. If his cold gets any (bad), I?ll take him to the doctor.

　　4. The river is a (true) beautiful sight at this time of year.

　　5. (fortunate), we got home before it started to rain.

　　6. His (surprise) look on his face suggested that he didn?t know the truth.

　　7. I like the car, But I can?t buy it. It?s (expensive) than I expected.

　　8. The man looked at me with a (friend) smile.

　　9. I can (hard) catch up with you. Can you walk a litter (slow)?

　　10. It may not be a great suggestion. But before a (good) one is put forward, we?ll do it.

　　11. They gave money to the old either (personal) or through their companies.

　　12. (blind).

　　13. I think watching TV is a waste of time. There are (meaningful) things to do.

　　14. He was upright, loyal and (high) respected.

　　15. She was (strong) believes in the power.

　　16. I was (thank) to see they?d all arrived safely.

　　17. If you decide to do your own make-up, here are a few (use) tips that will help you.

　　18. The river was so polluted that it (actual) caught fire and burned.

　　19. ---I don?t like pop art. do I.

　　20. ---Have you get used to doing your job?

　　---Yes. (good), it?s not as good as I expected.

　　21. His three daughters are all (woman) doctors.

　　22. After lunch, the boy played piano for the guests.

　　23. I know Mr. Smith, but not the one you wanted.

　　24. You can get much (inform) about the WTO on the Internet.

　　25. When he was young, he received a good (educate).

　　A

　　We have two (daughter). Kristen is seven years old and Kelly is four. Last Sunday, we

　　invited our friends home for dinner. I dressed them nicely and told them to join Mommy in a answering door when the bell rang. Mommy would introduce them to the guests.

　　The guests arrived gradually. Each of them made a particular fuss over Kelly, the (young) one. I thought to myself that we adults usually pay more attention to the little one because she is the one who seems (easy) hurt. We do it with the (good) of intentions. But we seldom think of how it might affect the other child. I was a litter worried about Kristen. I was about to serve dinner I realized that she had been (miss) for twenty minutes. I ran upstairs and (find) her crying in bed.

　　She said to me with a sad (express), “Mommy, why don?t people like me the way they like my sister? Is it because I?m not pretty?” I tried to explain to her to make her feel better.

　　Now, whenever I visit a friend?s home, I made a rule to speak to the elder first. Last year,

　　B

　　my brother and I went to Miami for a vacation. Some of my friends who had been there before day came, we were ready.

　　After our plane landed, we went to the hotel. We had made our reservation six （early）, but the man at the front desk said there had been a mistake. We 18_____（tell）that our rooms hadn?t been reserved for that week, 19_____ for the week after. I didn?t understand 20____ this would happen. What?s worse, the hotel had been fully booked. When we were wondering what to do, the manager came out. She was 22_____（surprise）helpful. She apologized for the mistake and gave us a spare VIP room on 23_____ top floor. We had never stayed in such an amazing room, and we weren?t charged extra.

　　The next day, my brother and I went to the beach 24____ we watched some people play volleyball. We got a little_____（sunburn），but the day had been so relaxing that we didn?t mind.

　　C

　　One day ,Nick invited his friends to supper. He was cooking some delicious food in the kitchen . (find) that he had run out of salt. So Nick called to his son, ”Go to the village and buy some salt, but pay a fair price for it: neither too much little.” His son looked surprised.” I can understand why I shouldn?t pay too much, Father, but if I can pay less, not save a bit of money?” “That would be a very(reason) thing to do in a big city, but it could destroy a small village like ours,” Nick said. Nick?s guests,had heard their conversation, asked why they should not buy salt more cheaply if they could. Nick replied, ”The only reason a man would sell sala lower price would be that he was desperate for money. And anyone who took advantage of that situation would be showing a lack “But such a small thing couldn?t (possible) destroy a village.” “In the beginning, there was only small amount of unfairness in the world, but everyone added a little ,always and not very important ,and look where we have ended up today.”

　　改错

　　（1） After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.

　　（2） Unfortunate， there are too many people in my family.

　　（3） Last Sunday， police cars hurry to the taller building in New York.

　　（4） As a result， people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past.

　　（5） After learning the basics of the subject， nothing else seemed very practically to me. （

　　（6） People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago.

　　（7） In some places you may borrow many books as you want.

　　（8） I told Mother， Father， Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had.

　　（9） I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting.

　　（10） I?m sure we?ll have a wonderfully time together. （

　　（11）although radios can be very noise.

　　（12） I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time， but now I am interesting in football. （interesting 改为 interested，be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”） （全国卷）

　　（13） Also， the sport teaches us the important of obedience. （important 改为 importance，teach 后可接名词或代词作宾语，但不接形容词作宾语） （全国卷）

　　（14） Unfortunate， there are too many people in my family. （Unfortunate 改为 Unfortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语） （全国卷）

　　（15） I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works. （what 改为 how，how 在此表示方式） （北京春季卷）

　　（16） After learning the basics of the subject， nothing else seemed very practically to me. （practically 改为 practical，此处用形容词作表语） （北京春季卷）

　　（17） Whenever I see them I will often think of my English teacher. （去掉 often，因句中的whenever 与 often 意义重复） （全国卷）

　　（18） What things are in other homes， I wonder. （What 改为 How，句意为“不知其他家庭的情况是怎样的”） （全国卷）

　　（19） For instance， one night he played strong and loudly music till four o?clock in the morning. （loudly 改为 loud，与 strong 并列作定语，修饰 music） （北京春季卷）

　　（20） But he is difference now. （difference改为different，即用形容词作表语） （北京春季卷）

　　（21） The time passes quickly. Evening came down. （去掉 down，要表示“夜幕来临”，直接说 Evening came 即可） （全国卷）

　　（22） …although radios can be very noise. （noise 改为 noisy，即用形容词作表语） （北京春季卷）

　　（23） …all planned and written by grown-ups to make children want things that they don?t real need. （real 改为 really，修饰动词要用副词） （北京春季卷）

　　（24） But one of the best players in our team told me just then that he wouldn?t play basketball any more. （then 改为 now，just now 为习语，意为“刚才”） （安徽春季卷）

　　（25） But one of the best players in our team told me just now that he wouldn?t play basketball once more. （once 改为 any，not … any more为习语，意为“不再”） （安徽春季卷）

　　（26） I would describe myself as shy and quietly. （quietly 改为quiet，and连接并列成分quite和shy） （全国卷）

　　（27） Finding information on the Net is easily. （easily改为easy，作表语要用形容词） （年广西卷）

　　（28） Yes， a concert can be very excited. （excited改为exciting，表示某事物是“令人兴奋的”用exciting；表示某人“感到兴奋”才用excited） （四川卷）

　　（30） Nowadays millions of people of all age take pleasure in a hobby which is both interested and fun. （interested 改为 interesting，指某事物是“令人有趣的”，用interesting，表示某人“对…感兴趣”时，用interested） （浙江卷）

　　（31） She called 119 immediate. （immediate改为immediately，用作状语，要用副词） （福建卷）

　　（32） However， we seldom felt lonely or helplessly. （helplessly改为helpless，在系动词felt后作表语，要用形容词） （年天津卷）

　　三、模拟单句演练

　　（1） I?ll try to be more carefully next time.

　　（2） China is much more bigger than the United States.

　　（3） There are few boys than girls in our class.

　　（4） He says that skiing is much exciting than skating.

　　（5） The more money you make， the most you spend.

　　（6） He found someone was following her， so she felt frightening.

　　（7） It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.

　　（8） In fact， we finished the work without any difficult.

　　（9） Look at the asleep boy. How lovely！

　　（10） The fish tastes well； why not have a try？

　　（11） Last week was very rain. I didn?t go out the whole week.

　　（12） The sun rises in the east and sets down in the west.

　　（13） I promise to return back before 10.

　　（14） The book contains much use information. It?s well worth reading.

　　（15） This is quite far the mostly expensive bicycle in the shop.

　　（16） The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.

　　（17） Oh， it?s simply wonderfully to see you here！

　　（18） She is in more health now than she was last year.

　　命题规律

　　代词主要考察点

　　1. it的基本用法，如作形式主语或形式宾语

　　2. 人称代词的主格和宾格

　　3. 形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的正确使用

　　4. 反身代词

　　5. 不定代词的肯定和否定

　　6. 指带两者或两者以上及三者以上的both/all/either/neither/any 数词的主要考察点

　　1. 基数词和序数词的转换

　　2. 分数的正确表达

　　介词的主要考察点

　　1. 常用介词in/at/on/by/over/against/for/with等的基本用法

　　2. 固定短语中介词的正确使用

　　Exercises

　　1. My pencil is different from (you).

　　2. I Believe I Can Fly is a nice song. The song tells us believing (we) is very important.

　　3. There is (something) wrong with the camera. It works well.

　　4. The teacher said that three (five) of the students could take part in the talent show.

　　5. (thousand) of people went to the concert of May Day,

　　6. This is Mr. White?s (three) visit to Beijing. He has been there twice.

　　7. I was born a cold winter morning in 1989.

　　8. What a nice day! We should go sightseeing instead watching TV at home.

　　9. Our country is developing rapidly. We all feel proud it.

　　10. Susan made clear that she wished to make a new life for herself.