2016考研英语基础班--词汇(陈正康)

课程铸就品质 服务感动学员 考研英语必考词专训班讲义 陈正康博士编讲 1

2016

课程铸就品质 服务感动学员

导入部分

必考词

基础词

生僻词：abdomen abortion ostrich capuchin

一词多义：

yield

overlook

address

rate

熟词生意：

Information

intelligence

School

Bill

Act

late

衍生词：

Prewar Postwar overrate underrate

Underprivileged

nonconformist

Cooperation collaboration teamwork colleague coworkers

联想派=龌龊派

Courage chill target

谐音派

pest ponderous

ambition

词源学

安家 埋伏

Disease

News

Impossible

Incorrect independent

Imprison

Airport Passport Import Export

Middle media modest immediate reason

Normal norm abnormal abuse abandon

Illegal irregular

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课程铸就品质 服务感动学员

陈正康老师的成功英语誓言

Whether you are lion or gazelle you must sprint for survival！

Whether you are poor or wealthy you must strive for

success！

I can make it！！

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课程铸就品质 服务感动学员 第一部分 真题回放

第一节 衍生词

professionalization [pr??fe??n?la?ze???n] n.

industrialization [?n?d?str??la??ze???n] n.

centralization[?sentr?lai?zei??n] n.

homogenization [?h??m?d??na??ze???n] n.

同根词 homogeneous [,h?m?'d?i:nj?s] a.

[真题例句] The mass media, advertising and sports are other forces for homogenization.[2006年阅读1]

[例句精译] 媒体、广告和运动是促进同质化过程中的其他力量。

Homosexual

Gay

Internationalization

interprovincial [?n?t??pr??v?n?l] a.

[真题例句] But “national” doesn?t have to mean that. “National” could mean interprovincial —— provinces combining efforts to create one body.[2005年新题型]

[例句精译] 但全国性并不意味着非得在全国范围内；也可以指省与省之间联手创立一个实体。 intermarriage [??nt??mær?d?] n.

[真题例句] Now, consider three indices of assimilation --language, home ownership and

intermarriage.[2006年阅读1]

[例句精译] 现在，考虑同化作用的3个标志——语言、拥有家庭和通婚。

interactivity [??nt?r?ækt?vity] n.

[真题例句] The examples of Virtual Vineyards, http://wendang.chazidian.com, and other pioneers show that a Web site selling the right kind of products with the right mix of interactivity, hospitality, and security will attract online customers.[1999年阅读2]

[例句精译] 像Virtual Vineyards和http://wendang.chazidian.com及其他开拓者的例子说明：一个销售适类商品的网站，如果将互动性、热情服务、安全性合理结合，肯定会吸引网上用户的。

dissatisfaction [?d?s?sæt?s?fæk?n] n.

disproportionate [?d?spr??p????nit] a.

[真题例句] By far the worst form of competition in schools is the disproportionate emphasis on

examinations.[1995年阅读4]

[例句精译] 学校里最糟糕的竞争形式就是不恰当的强调考试。

dispassionate [d?s?pæ??n?t] a.

[真题例句] Social science is that branch of intellectual enquiry which seeks to study humans and their

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课程铸就品质 服务感动学员 endeavors in the same reasoned, orderly, systematic, and dispassionate manner that natural scientists use for the study of natural phenomena.[2003年翻译]

[例句精译]社会科学是知识探索的一个分支，它力图像自然科学家研究自然现象那样，用理性的、有序的、系统的和冷静的方式研究人类及其行为

appropriateness [??pr?upri?tnis] n.

[真题例句]How well the predictions will be validated by later performance depends upon the amount , reliability , and appropriateness of the information used and on the skill and wisdom with which it is interpreted.[1995年翻译]

[例句精译]这些预测在多大程度上被后来的表现所证实，这取决于所采用信息的数量、可靠性和适宜性以及解释这些信息的技能和才智。

forgetfulness [f??getf?lnis] n.

overcrowdedness [???v??kra?d?dn?s ] n.

[真题例句] The flight from overcrowdedness affects the migration from snow belt to more bearable climates.[1998年阅读4]

[例句精译] 离开人口过度稠密区的做法影响了以前那种离开寒冷地带去气候宜人之地的趋势。

anthropologist [?ænθr??p?l?d??st] n.

[真题例句] Two anthropologist-linguists, Franz Boas Edward Sapir, were pioneers in describing many native languages of North and South America during the first half of the twentieth century.[2004年翻译]

[例句精译] 20世纪上半叶，两位人类语言学家，Franz Boas和Edward Sapir是研究和描述南北美洲土著语言的先驱。

microbiologist [?ma?kr??ba???l?d??st] n.

nonconformist [?n?nk?n?f?:m?st] n.

[真题例句] 45. Straitford is most proud of its _____.[2003年阅读1]

[B] nonconformist image

[例句精译] 45、“Straitford”感到最骄傲的是它的_____。

[B] 与别人不一致的形象

Environmentalist

provincialist [pr??vin??list] n.

[真题例句] Quebec?s resistance to a national agency is provincialist ideology.[2005年新题型]

[例句精译] 魁北克省拒绝加入全国性代理机构是出于地方主义思想。

Anthropologist linguist Lingual bi-lingual

Astrophysicist

Nonoconformist

Microbiologist intellectualism

misinformation [?misinf??mei??n] n.

subconsciously [?s?b?k?n??sl?] ad.

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