了不起的盖茨比

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The Great Gatsby"

《了不起的盖茨比》是美国作家弗·司各特·菲茨杰拉德1925年所写的一部以20世纪20年代的纽约市及长岛为背景的中篇小说，小说的背景被设定在现代化的美国社会中上阶层的白人圈内．20世纪20年代，指的是第一次世界大战结束后的1919年到美国经济大溃败之前的1929年这10年。

The Great Gatsby" is the American writer Vladimir ? ? Scott Fitzgerald wrote in 1925 to a 1920s New York City and Long Island as the background of the novella, the novel is set background fixed upper class white circle in modern American society. 1920s, referring to the 1929 after the end of World War I in 1919 to the United States before the economic debacle of the past 10 years

Nick came to New York from the Midwest home, next to his luxury mansion residence is the hero of this book Gatsby. Where every night held a grand banquet. Nick and Gatsby met, the story began. Nick Gatsby is full of interest inquiry. Results of inquiry are: Nick Gates learned there is a feeling of not more than heart. Young Gatsby was not rich, he was a lieutenant commander. He fell in love with a girl named Daisy, Daisy also love some of his bell. Then World War I broke out, Gatsby was transferred to Europe. Seems accidental, but inevitable, Daisy therefore break up with him, turned and came from a wealthy family dude Tom married. Daisy married life is not happy, because Tom and another mistress. Materialism does not fill the Daisy meet spiritual emptiness. Gatsby painful, he is convinced that money to make Daisy betrayed the chastity of the soul, so determined to become a millionaire. A few years later, Gatsby finally succeeded. He built a building across from the Daisy mansion. Gatsby big spenders, night farewell, bent on causing Daisy's attention, in order to restore the lost love.

尼克从中西部故乡来到纽约，在他住所旁边正是本书主人公盖茨比的豪华宅第。这里每晚都在举行盛大的宴会。尼克和盖茨比相识，故事就这样开始了。 尼克对盖茨比充满探究的兴趣。探究的结果是：尼克了解到盖茨比内心深处有一段不了之情。年轻时的盖茨比并不富有，他是一个少校军官。他爱上了一位叫黛茜的姑娘，黛茜对他也情有所钟。后来第一次世界大战爆发，盖茨比被调往欧洲。似是偶然却也是必然，黛茜因此和他分手，转而与一个出身于富豪家庭的纨绔子弟汤姆结了婚。黛茜婚后的生活并不幸福，因为汤姆另有情妇。物欲的满足并不能填补黛西精神上的空虚。盖茨比痛苦万分，他坚信是金钱让黛茜背叛了心灵的贞洁，于是立志要成为富翁。几年以后，盖茨比终于成功了。他在黛茜府邸的对面建造起了一幢大厦。盖茨比挥金如土，彻夜笙箫，一心想引起黛茜的注意，以挽回失去的爱情。

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Nick is Gatsby's infatuation moved, they went to visit a distant cousin Daisy eventually becoming contact, and to turn Da Gaici than her mind. Daisy and Gatsby meet in the always intentionally provocative. Gatsby dazed listen to her casual mercy and love can not be so naive as to think that part has to do so in the outcome. But the real tragedy, but at this time quietly curtain. Daisy had not the old Daisy. Daisy but her ambiguous relationship between the two, as a kind of stimulus. Nick finally be aware of, but it was too late. Daisy in the mood once upset state drive, but why run over her husband's mistress. To protect Daisy Gatsby, assumed the responsibility to drive, but Daisy has made up his mind to abandon Gatsby. Under Tom's provocation, resulting in his mistress's husband shot and killed Gatsby. Gatsby eventually became a victim thoroughly. Gatsby's death have not found Daisy mocking smile on his face. Gatsby's tragedy is that he gave everything to weave his beautiful dream, and Daisy as his ideal incarnation, only Christians have a beautiful shell. Although Daisy had faithless, though he clearly hear "Her voice is full of money" and still does not change his mind, stubborn pursuit rekindle old dreams. People at the funeral for Gatsby, Daisy and her husband, this time on the road has long been traveling in Europe. Everlasting Love finally settled. Nick witnessed the human reality of Xu Qing unrighteous, disgusted, so with a sort of tragic mood, away from the noise, cold, empty, false metropolis, and had returned home.

尼克为盖茨比的痴情所感动，便去拜访久不联系的远房表妹黛茜，并向她转达盖茨比的心意。黛茜在与盖茨比相会中时时有意挑逗。盖茨比昏昏然听她随意摆布，并且天真地以为那段不了情有了如愿的结局。然而真正的悲剧却在此时悄悄启幕。黛茜早已不是旧日的黛茜。黛茜不过将她俩的暖昧关系，当做一种刺激。尼克终于有所察觉，但为时已晚。一次黛茜在心绪烦乱的状态下开车，偏偏轧死了丈夫的情妇。盖茨比为保护黛茜，承担了开车责任，但黛茜已打定主意抛弃盖茨比。在汤姆的挑拨下，致使其情妇的丈夫开枪打死了盖茨比。盖茨比最终彻底成为了牺牲品。盖茨比至死都没有发现黛茜脸上嘲弄的微笑。盖茨比的悲剧在于他把一切都献给了自己编织的美丽梦想，而黛茜作为他理想的化身，却只徒有美丽的躯壳。尽管黛西早已移情别恋,尽管他清楚地听出“她的声音充满了金钱”,却仍不改初衷,固执地追求重温旧梦。人们在为盖茨比举行葬礼，黛茜和她丈夫此时却早已在欧洲旅行的路上。不了情终于有了了结。尼克目睹了人类现实的虚情寡义，深感厌恶，于是怀着一种悲剧的心情，远离喧嚣、冷漠、空洞、虚假的大都市，黯然回到故乡。

A tale of two cities

故事发生于法国大革命期间，罗纳德·考尔曼扮演的英国伦敦的年轻有为的律师席尼·卡顿，他深深地爱上了巴黎女子露丝·曼纳。但露丝．曼纳却仅仅只是把他当作普通朋友，而是嫁给了法国贵族青年风度翩翩的查尔斯·达雷。当法国政

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治局势陷入一团混乱时，查尔斯·达雷遭到暴民囚禁，露丝·曼纳走投无路，只好向席尼·卡顿请求帮助。席尼·卡顿为了成全所爱之人的幸福，竟然以牺牲自己的生命的方式来挽救情敌，在黑牢探监之际施展策划周密的调包计将查尔斯·达雷救了出来，而他则义无反顾地步上断头台。男主角的高尚情操，足以令天下人同声一哭。

The story takes place during the French Revolution, Ronald Colman plays a young lawyer in London, England Sidney Caton, the woman he fell in love with Paris, Ruth Manna. But Ruth. Manna but just think of him as an ordinary friend, but married a handsome young French aristocrat Charles Daley. When the political situation in France into a mess when Charles Daley was imprisoned mob, Ruth Manna desperation, I had to ask for help Benny Caton. Sidney Caton loved for the sake of human happiness, even to sacrifice their lives to save rival the way, on the occasion of visits in the dungeon display well-planned transfer package will count Charles Daley rescued, and he on the point of turning back the guillotine. Actor noble sentiments, enough to make the whole world a simultaneous cry

Robinson crusoe

The hero's name is Robinson ? Crowthorne, was born in the 17th century Englishman, in order to pursue his dream, decided to sail. He said in a shipwreck was washed up on a check waves desert island, it was a place where there is no survival tool. But his optimistic attitude to face all of this, relying on his wisdom and perseverance, with two hands to do the tent, surrounded by a fence, building, "Castle", system equipment, plant crops, raise livestock, a person on a desert island a miracle. However, the footprints of a quiet life is left on the beach completely disrupted, the dream appears to be to kill the savage scene, and soon this dream become a reality, Robinson saved a kind of savage in distress. Since then, he had a partner, life finally no longer lonely, hoping to go home again in the hearts of entanglement. Finally, the opportunity came. The captain came on a desert island victims, as long as he promised to help him regain Robinson was a traitor occupied boat, you can send him to return home. Finally, he overcame those traitors, returned to his hometown, he figured, even on an island survived thirty-five years.

主人公的名字叫 鲁滨孙?克罗索，是生于17世纪的英国人，他为了追求梦想，决定要扬帆远航。他在一次海难中，被巨浪冲到了一个查的荒岛上，那是一个没有任何生存工具的地方。但他以乐观的态度去面对了这一切，依靠他的智慧与坚忍，用一双巧手做帐篷、围篱笆、筑“城堡”、制器具、种庄稼、养牲畜，一个人在荒岛上创造了奇迹。可是，平静的生活被一个留在沙滩上的脚印彻底打乱了，梦里出现了被野人追杀的场面，不久这个梦变成了现实，鲁滨逊在危难中挽救了一个善良的野人。从此，他就有了一个伴，生活终于不再寂寞，回家的企盼又在心中纠缠。终于，机会来了。一个遇难的船长来到荒岛上，他允诺只要鲁滨逊帮他夺回被叛徒侵占的船，就可以送他返回故乡。终于，他战胜了那些叛徒，回到了自己的家乡，他算了一下，竟然在孤岛上生存了三十五年。

Charles Dickens

John He Fenmu Charles Dickens (English: Charles John Huffam Dickens,

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1812 年 2 月 7 日 -1870 on June 9), Victorian England's greatest writers [1], is one to reflect real life known writer. Dickens's works in his lifetime would have been unprecedented fame, in the twentieth century literary works were his critics and scholars widely recognized. Dickens's novels and short stories continue to be widely popular [2] [3].

Dickens in his own works, with superb artistic, depicting the all-encompassing social picture, works consistently demonstrated expose and criticize the edge, and implementing good and evil humanitarian spirit, create a number of memorable characters . His thirty years of creative career, wrote fifteen novels and many short stories, and essays, travelogues, commentaries on current affairs, drama, poetry, literature and the British made outstanding contributions to world literature, one hundred Over the years his masterpiece, "tale of Two Cities" in the world as powerful as ever, welcomed by readers.

查尔斯·约翰·赫芬姆·狄更斯（英语：Charles John Huffam Dickens，1812年2月7日－1870年6月9日），维多利亚时代英国最伟大的作家[1]，也是一位以反映现实生活见长的作家。狄更斯的作品在其有生之年就已有空前的名声，在二十世纪时他的文学作品受到评论家和学者广泛的认可。狄更斯的小说和短篇故事继续广为流行[2][3]。

狄更斯他在自己的作品中，以高超的艺术手法，描绘了包罗万象的社会图景，作品一贯表现出揭露和批判的锋芒，贯彻惩恶扬善的人道主义精神，塑造出众多令人难忘的人物形象。他的三十多年的创作生涯，写了十五部长篇小说，许多中短篇小说，以及随笔、游记、时事评论、戏剧、诗歌等，为英国文学和世界文学作了卓越的贡献，一百多年来他的代表作《双城记》在全世界盛行不衰，深受广大读者的欢迎。

Dickens was born in Portsmouth in 1812, Elizabeth ? Barlow's second child. Dickens was 5 years old the family moved to Chatham, 10 years old and moved to Camden Town (Camden Town, now part of London).

John ? Dickens was imprisoned because of debt problems, the family moved to prison to live with his father, Dickens has therefore been sent to London for a shoe shop apprentice, working 10 hours a day. Perhaps because of this experience, blazing hardships, humiliation, see friendly faces, making the life of Charles Dickens's works are more concerned about the state of the bottom of society. Novel David Copperfield in this section is the description of his own experiences.

But later, due to a family legacy and make better economic shape, and later transferred to the newspaper, became a congressional debate correspondent reported. Dickens did not accept a lot of formal education, is self-taught. Dickens went on to become a "Morning" Congress Reporter, interviewed policy debate British House of Commons, but also often travel around England to interview a variety of election-related activities. He began to publish articles in various publications．

狄更斯1812年出生于朴次茅斯，是伊丽莎白·巴洛的第二个孩子。狄更斯5岁时全家就迁居查塔姆，10岁时又搬到康登镇（Camden Town，今属伦敦）。

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约翰·狄更斯因债务问题而入狱，一家人随着父亲迁至牢房居住，狄更斯也因此被送到伦敦一家鞋店作学徒，每天工作10个小时。或许是由于这段经历，备尝艰辛、屈辱，看尽人情冷暖，使得狄更斯的作品更关注底层社会的生活状态。小说大卫科波菲尔中，就是描写了自己这一段遭遇。

不过后来由于一笔遗产而令家庭经济状好转，后来又转入报馆，成为一名报导国会辩论的记者。狄更斯并没有接受很多的正规教育，是靠自学成才。狄更斯后来成为一名《晨报》的国会记者，专门采访英国下议院的政策辩论，也时常环游英伦采访各种选举活动。他开始在各刊物上发表文章．

David Copperfield, "" Great Expectations, "" Oliver Twist "," Nicholas Nike Bei "and" A Christmas Carol "is considered the finest Dickens several works, especially fiction with autobiographical nature "David Copperfield" by many people regarded as Dickens's masterpiece, while the other works, "little Dorrit" is known for its harsh irony. Most of Dickens works are his social views and criticism. Dickens Victorian Britain lashed by social class and poverty.

Dickens drama of love from his work, "Nicholas Nike Bei" can be seen. He himself is a successful actor, he repeatedly visited another country

performances. Dickens's writing is flashy, poetic beauty, but often humorous and ironic words with British high society. Work style is realism

大卫·科波菲尔》、《远大前程》、《雾都孤儿》、《尼古拉斯·尼克贝》和《圣诞颂歌》被认为是狄更斯最优秀的几部作品，特别是带自传体性质的小说《大卫·科波菲尔》被很多人视作是狄更斯的代表作，而另一部作品《小杜丽》则以其尖酸刻薄的讽刺闻名。狄更斯的大部分作品都是他对社会的看法与批判。狄更斯是英国维多利亚时期社会阶层与贫穷的猛烈抨击者。

狄更斯对戏剧的热爱从他的作品《尼古拉斯·尼克贝》就可以看出来。他本人也是一名成功的演员，他多次出访别国进行演出活动。狄更斯的文笔浮华，如诗一般美丽，但时常又语带幽默地讽刺英国的上流社会。作品风格是写实主义。