2015教师资格考试英语词汇：专项练习（21）

　　中小学教师职业道德规范教师资格证报名条件

　　3. In spite of the thunderstorm, the children slept _____ all night.

　　A. densely

　　B. soundly

　　C. loudly

　　D. noisily

　　【答案】B. soundly

　　【注释】sleep soundly熟睡。也可以说sleep heavily.

　　4. John _____ knowledge of radio just by staying around the radio station.

　　A. caught on

　　B. worked up

　　C. took up

　　D. picked up

　　【答案】 D. picked up.

　　【注释】pick up学到，习得。

　　5. I support your decision, but I should also make it clear that I am not going to be _____ to it.

　　A. connected

　　B. fastened

　　C. bound

　　D. stuck

　　【答案】C. bound

　　【注释】be bound to sth.受...的约束：I was bound to my promise.(我受我的诺言约束)

　　【注意】be bound to do sth.(1)一定会：The plan is bound to win.(这项计划一定会成功。)(2)有责任(义务)：You are bound to obey the laws.(你有责任遵守法纪)。

　　本题译文：我支持你的决定，但是我得说明，我不打算受它约束。

　　6. Professor Jordon is well known for his _____ into the habits of the common housefly.

　　A. examination

　　B. introduction

　　C. research

　　D. expression

　　【答案】C. research

　　【注释】research into对...研究：(1)(作动词用)He is researching into the reading problems of young school children.(2)(作名词用)to carry out a research(=some research)into the causes of brain damage.(对大脑损伤原因进行研究)。

　　研究可译为make researches into, make a study of 或直接用动词study或research into (a problem etc.).

　　7. The Prime Minister refused to comment on the rumor that he had planned to _____.

　　A. discharge

　　B. dismiss

　　C. resign

　　D. resume

　　【答案】C. resign

　　【注释】resign(=give up a post)辞职：(1)imagine he will resign.(2)It was his duty to resign his position.

　　discharge sb.= dismiss sb.解雇某人：He was discharged(=dismissed) for being dishonest.

　　8. It was decided to _____ the search when there was no hope of finding the missing girl alive.

　　A. call off

　　B. take up

　　C. keep off

　　D. ring up

　　【答案】A. call off

　　【注释】call off(=cancel)取消。

　　9. He put in a special _____ for an extra days holiday so that he could attend his daughters wedding.

　　A. request

　　B. demand

　　C. inquiry

　　D. proposal

　　【答案】A. request

　　【注释】request请求，put in a request for (提出请求)。enquiry询问，demand 需求，需要，proposal建议，均不和题意。

　　10. She _____ the temptation to buy a coat she could not afford.

　　A. challenged

　　B. obstructed

　　C. contradicted

　　D. resisted

　　【答案】D. resisted.

　　【注释】resist 此处意指(=keep oneself back from)忍住...，resist temptation(不受诱惑)。