冠以那个

哦

参考文献：

[1] A. Tejado, C. Pena, J. Labidi, J.M. Echeverria, I. Mondragon, Physico-chemical characterization of lignins from different sources for use in phenol – formaldehyde resin synthesis, Biores. Technol. 98 (2007) 1655.

[2] M. Wang, M. Leitch, C. Xu, Synthesis of phenolic resol resins using cornstalkderived

bio-oil produced by direct liquefaction in hot-compressed phenol–

water, J. Ind. Eng. Chem. 15 (2009) 870.

[3] W. Zhang, Y. Ma, Y. Xu, C. Wang, F. Chu, Lignocellulosic ethanol residue-based lignin-phenol-formaldehyde resin adhesive, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 40 (2013) 11.

[4] M.N. Mohamad Ibrahim, N. Zakaria, C.S. Sipaut, O. Sulaiman, R. Hashim, Chemical and thermal properties of lignins from oil palm biomass as a

substitute for phenol in a phenol formaldehyde resin production, Carbohyd. Polym. 86 (2011) 112.

[5] A.R. Mahendran, G. Wuzella, A. Kandelbauer, Thermal characterization of kraft lignin phenol-formaldehyde resin for paper impregnation, J. Adhes. Sci. Technol. 24 (2011) 1553.

[6] J. Domínguez, M. Oliet, M. Alonso, E. Rojo, F. Rodríguez, Structural, thermal and

rheological behavior of a bio-based phenolic resin in relation to a commercial resol resin, Ind. Crops Prod. 42 (2013) 308.

[7] J.M. Pérez, F. Rodriguez, M.V. Alonso, M. Oliet, J.M. Echeverría, Characterization

of a novolac resin substituting phenol by ammonium lignosulfonate as filler or extender, Biol. Res. 2 (2007) 270.

哦

[8] N.S. Çetin, N. Özmen, Use of organosolv lignin in phenol-formaldehyde resins for particleboard production: II. Particleboard production and properties, Int. J.

Adhes. Adhes. 22 (2002) 481.

[9] M. Wang, M. Leitch, C. Xu, Synthesis of phenol – formaldehyde resol resins using organosolv pine lignins, Eur. Polym. J. 45 (2009) 3380.

[10] M. Alonso, M. Oliet, F. Rodríguez, J. García, M. Gilarranz, J. Rodríguez, Modification of ammonium lignosulfonate by phenolation for use in phenolic resins, Biores. Technol. 96 (2005) 1013.

[11] M. Alonso, M. Oliet, J. Pérez, F. Rodr guez, J. Echeverr a, Determination of curing

kinetic parameters of lignin–phenol–formaldehyde resol resins by several dynamic differential scanning calorimetry methods, Thermochim. Acta 419 (2004) 161.

[12] G. Vázquez, J. González, S. Freire, G. Antorrena, Effect of chemical modification

of lignin on the gluebond performance of lignin-phenolic resins, Biores. Technol. 60 (1997) 191.

[13] Y. Jin, X. Ruan, X. Cheng, Q. Lü, Liquefaction of lignin by polyethyleneglycol and

glycerol, Biores. Technol. 102 (2001) 3581.

[14] Y. Xie, Q. Lü, X. Cheng, Enzymatic hydrolysis lignin epoxy resin modified asphalt, Adv. Mater. Res. 239 (2011) 3346.

[15] Q. Lü, Z. Huang, B. Liu, X. Cheng, Preparation and heavymetal ions biosorption of graft copolymers from enzymatic hydrolysis lignin and amino acids, Biores. Technol. 104 (2012) 111.

哦

[16] W. Zhang, Y. Ma, C.Wang, S. Li, M. Zhang, F. Chu, Preparation and properties of

lignin–phenol–formaldehyde resins based on different biorefinery residues of agricultural biomass, Ind. Crops Prod. 43 (2013) 326.

[17] Y. Jin, X. Cheng, Z. Zheng, Preparation and characterization of

phenolformaldehyde

adhesives modified with enzymatic hydrolysis lignin, Biores.

Technol. 101 (2010) 2046.

[18] G. Guo, S. Li, X. Nan, Y. Ma, S. Ren, S. Han, Selective liquefaction of lignin from

bio-ethanol production residue using furfuryl alcohol, Biol. Res. 8 (2013) 4563.

[19] G. Liu, X. Qiu, D. Xing, Phenolation modification of wheat strawsoda lignin and

its utilization in preparation of lignin-based phenolic formaldehyde resins adhesive, J. Chem. Eng. Chin. Univ. 21 (2007) 678.

[20] M. Khan, S. Ashraf, Studies on thermal characterization of lignin, J. Therm. Anal. Calorim. 89 (2007) 993.

[21] T. Qin, Study on FTIR, 1H and 13C NMR characterization of poplar I-214 heartwood and sapwood lignins, For. Res. 14 (2001) 375.

[22] J. Kim, H. Hwang, S. Oh, Y. Kim, U. Kim, J. Choi, Investigation of structural modification and thermal characteristics of lignin after heat treatment, Int. J. Biol. Macromol. 66 (2014) 57.

[23] X. Jia, Y. Chen, C. Shi, Y. Ye,M. Abi, S. Jabbar, P.Wang, X. Zeng, T.Wu, Rheological

properties of an amorphous cellulose suspension, Food Hydrocolloids 39 (2014) 27.

哦

[24] S. Davide, P. Alessandro, Physical-chemical characteristics of lignins separated

from biomasses for second-generation ethanol, Biomass Bioenerg. 62 (2014) 58.

[25] M.A. Khan, S.M. Ashraf, V.P. Malhotra, Development and characterization of a

wood adhesive using bagasse lignin, Int. J. Adhes. Adhes. 4 (2004) 485.

[26] W.J. Lee, K.C. Chang, I.M. Tseng, Properties of phenol-formaldehyde resins prepared from phenol-liquefied lignin, J. Appl. Polym. Sci. 124 (2002) 4782.

[27] J. Li, S. Li, Pyrolysis of medium density fiberboard impregnated with phenolformaldehyde

resin, J. Wood Sci. 52 (2006) 331.

[28] G. Guo, S. Li, L. Wang, Separation and characterization of lignin from bioethanol

production residue, Biores. Technol. 135 (2013) 738.