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2013年教师资格考试英语模拟试题(四)

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2013年教师资格考试英语模拟试题(四)

  第一部分单项填空(共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分).从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,填在括号内.

  1.As an athlete ,Liu Xiang ishonor to our country and we

  takegreat pride in him.

  A.an ;不填B.不填; aC.the ; theD.an ; the

  2.A: Toms dog got killed on the road.

  B:,but I saw him walking it only this morning.

  A.I cant believe it !B.Is that so?

  C.Whats wrong?D.Why is that?

  3.______ some teenagers dont realize is ____ difficult life can be after they get addicted to drugs.

  A. What; howB. That; howC. That; what aD. What; what a

  4.A: You could have asked for directions. The policemen in our city are very helpful.

  B: Yes .Two hoursin finding this place.

  A.had been wastedB.would be wasted

  C.would have been wastedD.were wasted

  5.A: Have you ever had the ideatheyll come?

  B: Not really . Maybe in about three months time.

  A.thatB.whetherC.how soonD.if

  6.These flowers arefor my wife on her thirtieth birthday. I hope shell like them..

  A.offeredB.intendedC.devotedD.contributed

  7.Nowhere else in the schoolsuch perfect silencein the library.

  A.there is ; likeB.there is ; asC.is there ;asD.is there ;like

  8.--Hi, Mary, havent seen you for a long time. ___________?

  --Fine. What about you?

  A. How are you doingB. What are you doing

  C. How do you doD. What do you do

  9.A: Did you see a black carin front of our hotel?

  B: Black car? It left just a minute ago.

  A.to be parkedB.having been parkedC.parkedD.to park

  10.Driving on the highwaybe very dangerous, so yoube too careful.

  A.should; ought to cantC.might ; mustntD.could ;should

  11.Everybody was gladthe news that our team won the relayraceten meters.

  A.about; byB.at; atC.at ; forD.to; by

  12.Since you cantfind a new job, why dont youthe present one?

  A.insist onB.stick toC.go onD.hold on

  13.Teenagers are warned to be careful when making friends online, because when you cant see a person ,they could be.

  A.somebodyB.nobodyC.everybodyD.anybody

  14.The suit fitted him well _____ the color was a bit bright.

  A. besidesB. except thatC. except forD. except

  15.The girl came _____ to the bus stop, only____ the bus had gone.

  A. running, to findB. to run, to findC. and run, foundD. running, finding

  16. -- We didnt find Smith attending the lecture.-- No onehim abouta lecture the following day.

  A. told; there to beB. had told~ there to be

  C. told; there wasD. had told, there being

  17. We hope the building projectwill be completed as soon as possible because a lot of citizens are complaining about the noises.

  A.to be carried outB. carried outC. being carried outD. carrying out

  18.has finished the work ahead of time will be rewarded though we dont know who it will be.

  A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who

  19. Beijing was attacked by such a terrible sandstorm ______few citizens had ever experienced before.

  A. asB. and it wasC. thatD. which

  20. --He failed the exam again! What should I do, Miss Wang?--In my opinion, your son is __ than stupid.

  A. quite lazierB. much lazierC. more lazyD. lazier rather

  第二部分完形填空(共20小题;每小题1分, 满分20分).阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项.

  The question of whether war is inevitable is one which has concerned many of the worlds great writers. Before21this question, it will be useful to introduce some22concepts. Conflict,23as opposition amongsocial units or individuals against one another, is24from competition, which25opposition among social units26seeking to obtain something which is27inadequate supply. Competitors may not know about one another, which those who28in a conflict do. Conflict and competition are both29of opposition. The meaning of opposition has been stated as a process by which social unit function in the disservice of one another, opposition is30contrasted to cooperation, a31by which social units function in the service of one another. These32are necessary because it is important to emphasize that competition between individuals or groups is inevitable in a world of limited33, but conflict isnt. Conflict, nevertheless, is very likely to occur and is probably an essential and desirable34of human societies.Many authors have35their arguments that war cannot be avoided on the idea that in the struggle for existence among groups of animals, only those which are best36remain alive. In general, however, this struggle in nature is competition, not conflict. Those who fail in this competition37starveto death or are38by other types of animals. This struggle for39is not similar to human war, but is like the competition of40for jobs, markets, and materials. The most important quality of this struggle is the competition for the necessities of life that are not enough to satisfy all.

  21.A.considering B.solving C.answering D.saying

  22.A.related B.used C.translated D.sacred

  23.A.specified B.remarked C.defined D.claimed

  24.A.variable B.distinguished C.various D.isolated

  25.A.acknowledgedB.deniesC.assumesD.means

  26.A.criticallyB.approximatelyC.independentlyD.costly

  27.A.onB.forC.withD.in

  28.A.enterB.participateC.fallD.involve

  29.A.formationsB.classesC.termsD.reactions

  30.A.neverthelessB.howeverC.thusD.maybe

  31.A.processionB.standardC.processD.measurement

  32.A.accountsB.definitionsC.descriptionsD.explanations

  33.A.resourcesB.originsC.sourcesD.materials

  34.A.matterB.elementC.eventD.coincidence

  35.A.concentratedB.fixedC.centeredD.based

  36.A.encouragedB.acceptedC.adaptedD.adopted

  37.A.not onlyB.eitherC.neitherD.both

  38.A.killedB.raisedC.firedD.surrounded

  39.A.resistenceB.privilegeC.favourD.employment

  40.A.workersB.officialsC.individualsD.residents

  第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分).阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。

  ABrazils football season has been thrown intoconfusion following the arrest of a senior referee. The referee is accused of helping to arrange matches as part of an illegal betting ring(非法赌博).Over several months the Brazilian police secretly recorded the phone conversations of forty-three year-old Edilson Pereira de Carvalho. The allegation is that he received instructions on how to referee First Division matches from participants in an illegal internet betting ring.Its claimed that sometimes those instructions would come just moments before kick-off. Mr. Carvalho would then favour one team or the other, allegedly for a fee of between four and six thousand dollars per game. The official has now been questioned by the police and suspended from his duties, along with a second referee accused of fixing(不正当手段操纵) lower division matches. On Sunday the Brazilian authorities wrote to footballs world governing body, FIFA, recommending that Mr. Carvalho also be suspended as an approved international referee.With Brazil already two thirds of the way through its football season, theres now heated debate about what the authorities should do next. The eleven games refereed by Mr. Carvalho will almost certainly have to be replayed and among claims of more widespread match fixing, the Brazilian Football Confederation has promised an independent inquiry. (209 words)

  41. The authorities and the police have done the following with the referee EXCEPT______.

  A. arresting himB. questioning himC. dismissing himD. forbidding him to work

  42. Which is the right order of the following incidents?

  a. The referee receives a considerable amount of money.

  b. The football game starts.

  c. The referee treats one team or another unfairly

  d. The instructions on how to referee come.

  A. abdcB.dabcC. bdcaD. dbca

  43. Which of the following is the best title?

  A. The arrest of a senior Brazilian referee

  B. An illegal betting ring in Brazil

  C. Red card for a Brazilian referee

  D. Match fixing in Brazilian football

  gamesBEfforts by two east African countries to get more children into school have been backed by the UK government with ?87million worth of funding.The Department for International Development (DFID) announced last week that it would give ?85 million to the Tanzanian government to support the countrys poverty reduction strategy, which focuses on education and health. The move follows a 45% rise in the number of children attending school since 2001, when school fees were abolished.The DFID said around 95% of children aged between seven and 13 are now enrolled in school. The number of teachers has risen by a quarter and the number of schools has increased by a fifth in the past five years. Among the challenges for the Tanzanian government now, is to ensure that children receive a good standard of education.A further ?2 million will be given to neighbouring Burundi to help build more classrooms and pay for more teachers.Class sizes swelled this term as an extra 500,000 children enrolled in school following the abolition of primary school fees by the countrys newly elected government, which is expected to restore democracy to the war-ravaged(战争毁坏的) country.According to the DFID, there are 150 pupils to a class in some areas of the country and the Burundi government estimates that enrolment rates could double in the next school year.The ?2 million will support the Back to School programme, operated in Burundi by the United Nations childrens fund, Unicef, which aims to build 100 temporary classrooms, provide 500 schools and provide water the sanitation facilities. Fast-track training will also be made available for up to 3,000 unqualified teachers and for 1,000 former teachers returning to education.The money is expected to help bring both countries a small step closer to meeting the UNs eight Millennium Development Goals, which were set in 2000 to eradicate(根除)poverty and improve access to education and healthcare by 2015.

  44.Which of the following is the same case in both Tanzania and Burundi?

  A. They both suffered the ravages of the war.

  B. They will get the same amount of money from DFID.

  C. They both abolished primary school fees.

  D. They both need to train unqualified teachers

  45. What does the underlined word swelled mean in the passage?

  A. remainedB. expandedC. doubledD. changed

  46. Which of the following can be inferred from the passage?

  A. The situation in Tanzania is no better than that in Burundi.

  B. The Back to School programme is only operated in Burundi.

  C. The Tanzanian government is sure that children receive a good standard of education.

  D. Previously many teachers turned to the occupations other than education in Burundi.

  47. The main idea of this passage is ______.

  A. Tanzania and Burundi are taking efforts to improve access to education.

  B. Tanzania and Burundi are desperate for money to support their education.

  C. The UK government are providing funds to help African children back to school.

  D.A countrys poverty reduction strategy should be focused on education first.

  CA SIMPLE eye test could predict who is likely to have a stroke in the next seven years.A study of more than 3600 people over the age of 50 found those with a condition called retinopathy(视网膜病)were three times more likely to suffer a stroke, even if they displayed no other risk factors.Paul Mitchell, director of the Centre for Vision Research at Westmead Millennium Institute, said about 10 per cent of people over 50 had retinopathy, diagnosed by taking high-resolution(辨)photographs of the retina.This test is a marker for stroke even for people who dont have other stroke risk factors like high blood pressure. Usually about 2 per cent of people above the age of 50 will have a stroke, but we found about 5 to 6 per cent of people who had retinopathy had a stroke within six or seven years.Professor Mitchell said damage to the retina indicated vascular(血管)problems.The eye and the brain circulation are essentially identical, so by taking an image of the retina we are seeing a snapshot(快照)of what might be happening in the brain. He said the images would have to be taken by an eye specialist, rather than a GP.Stroke is the third-largest cause of death in Australia after heart disease and cancer.National Stroke Foundation chief executive Erin Lalor said: About 48,000 people a year have a stroke, and within a year of having a stroke about a third of the people will die, about a third will make a complete recovery and about a third of the people will have some disability.Professor Mitchell said further research involving 2000 stroke patients in Sydney and Melbourne had begun to determine whether retinopathy was a predictor of certain types of stroke.We are now continuing to work to explore the relevance(有关性质)of this work and to see how it can play a specific practical role in the future, he said.Were recruiting about 2000 people in Sydney and Melbourne who have had a stroke to look at how common these retinal signs are, and whether they are helpful in predicting the type of stroke.

  48.We can infer from the text that a GP is a person who __________.

  A. has a specific medical skill

  B. can treat all illnesses

  C.knows how to take photos

  D.carries out the research

  49. What is the main idea of the text?

  A. Eye test can predict future stroke victims.

  B. Eyes should be tested regularly to prevent stroke.

  C. Stroke is the third-largest cause of death in Australia.

  D. We can prevent stroke in the future.

  50. According to the text, both retinopathy and high blood pressure ______.

  A. can cause stroke

  B. are stroke markers

  C. are diagnosed by taking high-resolution photographs

  D. are included in the study

  51. According to the text, which of the followinghavent yet been discovered?

  A.Retinopathy suggests vascular problems.

  B.In fact, the eye and the brain circulation are the same.

  C.Retinopathy is a predictor of certain types of stroke.

  D. About 16,000 people will die of stroke.

  DWhats your idea of a good time? What about dancing in a rainy field with one hundred and fifty thousand other people while a famous rock band plays on a stage so far away that the performers look like ants?It may sound strange but that is what many hundreds of thousands of young people in the UK do every summer. Why? Because summer is the time for outdoor music festivals.Held on a farm, the Glastonbury Festival is the most well-known and popular in the UK. It began in 1970 and was attended by one thousand five hundred people each paying an admission price of ?1 - the ticket included free milk from the farm.Since then the Glastonbury Festival has gone from strength to strength - in 2004 one hundred and fifty thousand fans attended, paying ?112 for tickets to the three-day event. Tickets for the event sold out within three hours. Acts included veteran superstars, such as Paul McCartney and James Brown, as well as new talent, like Franz Ferdinand and Joss Stone.Although many summer festivals are run on a profit-making basis, Glastonbury is a charity event, donating millions of pounds to local and international charities.Glastonbury is not unique in using live music to raise money for global poverty. In July of this year, the Live 8 concerts were held simultaneously(同时) in London, Paris, Rome and Berlin. Superstars, such as Madonna, Sir Elton John and Stevie Wonder performed in order to highlight international poverty and debt.

  52.What does the author mean by the Glastonbury Festival has gone from strength to strength?A. The festival has achieved continuing and growing successB. It has taken great efforts to hold the festival.C. The festival has brought in a large amount of money.D. There have been thousands of fans attending the festival.

  53. Which of the following is right based on the passage?A. The Glastonbury Festival is run on a profit-making basis.B. In the 1970 Glastonbury Festival, one could get milk from the farm without paying.C. Both James Brown and Joss Stone are skilled and experienced superstars.D. In the 2004 Glastonbury Festival, the tickets were in great demand despite the high price.

  54. The Live 8 is the name of ______.A. a bandB. a festivalC. a placeD. a series of concerts

  55. What is the best title of the passage?

  A. An idea to have a good time

  B. Charity events around the world

  C. UK summer music festivals

  D. Superstars

  performances in the charity eventsEAt that time, I could go out in the evening with my parents. But this time I had borrowed a bicycle from a friend of mine. I didnt know why, but once I was on the bicycle, a kind of free feeling flooded through me. The faster I rode, the faster I wanted to go! Far ahead, I rode as if my life depended on it, head down, hands grasping the hand bars. I meant to get to Jinghai Bar as fast as I could Oh! My hands! Dont come any closer Dont touch me! That poor doctor just couldnt get my gloves (手套) off. Each time he took a step towards me, I broke into painful shouting. Much later, I discovered that I had crashed(碰撞) heavily with another bicycle, and I hadnt spoken one word of sense for at least three hours! After some time, my mother arrived at the hospital, her face white as a sheet, and gave me a hug(紧抱). Only then, a doctor began to switch(缝合) my head wound, using no anesthetic(麻药)! Later, I seemed to hear faraway voice saying that my right hand was broken. I almost burst into tears. How would I ever play the piano again?

  56. On her way to Jinghai Bar, the writer felt _____.

  A. nervousB. comfortableC. light-heartedD. upset

  57. Why did the writer ride bicycle to Jinghai Bar that evening?

  A. Because she wanted to attend a party on time.

  B. Because she wanted to meet her friend who was waiting for her there.

  C. Because she just wanted, as usual, to join some of her friends and drink some wine.

  D. We are not quite sure about for what she was really going there.

  58. She met with the accident probably because _____.

  A. she didnt ride the bicycle often, and moreover she rode too carelessly andquickly that evening

  B.something was suddenly wrong with the bicycle, and it refused to go. Therefore, the bicycle from behind hit her

  C. the road was not smooth, besides, it was so dark that when she found therewas another bicycle ahead, it was too late

  D. she was not good at riding, and suddenly she fell off the bicycle and broke her hand

  59. What did the writer think of the doctor?

  .A. FriendlyB. CruelC. Hard-workingD. Kind

  60. One thing is sure, that is, before she was wounded she

  .A. often went to Jinghai Bar with her friends

  B. liked playing the piano

  C. didnt like any doctors at all

  D. would burst into tears when she was in trouble

  第四部分综合填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

  .A: I would like to look at a dark business (61) s_________, the kind that never goes out of style. (62) S__________ in wool, I think.B: Right this way. We have some excellent (63) p_________ wool suits. Wool has the best of everything-more comfort, more (64) q_________, more value. But as to style, I think you should realize that even the most conservative(保守的)styles still (65) c_________----- the width of lapels, the number of buttons in front and on sleeves, and even the number of pockets .A: Im sure you are right. It is just that I (66) h________ the idea of buying a new suit every year.B: Well, the changes are usually not (67) t_________ dramatic. What do you think of this?A: Thats a bit too formal for me. Id like a dark gray, or navy blue, or black. But I prefer a (68) s__________ color.B: Black might be too solemn for someone (69) o_______ your age. Here try this three-piece gray worsted. Worsted suits are nice and warm. That looks almost tailor-made for you.A: Its just what I wanted. Now let me look at some accessories. I will need a (70) t_______ to go with this new suit, and also a shirtand a belt.

  61.___________62.___________63.___________64.___________ 65.____________66.____________67.___________68.___________69.___________70.___________

  第五部分:书面表达(共两节,满分30分)

  第一节情景作文(10分)今年我市做出决定,允许居民在春节期间定点燃放烟花爆 竹。这一决定受到了大多数人的欢迎,也遭到了部分人的反对。最近,你们就春节期间该不该燃放烟花爆竹进行了一场讨论。请根据以下信息,给一家英文报纸写一 篇短文,客观介绍你们的讨论情况,并就如何安全燃放烟花爆竹提出你的看法。60%赞成40%反对1.增加节日气氛1.造成人身伤害2.传统的中国文化 习俗2.污染环境要求:1.短文须包括所给要点;2.短文的开头已为你写好。3.字数100左右。The government of our city lifted the ban on fireworks during the 2006 Spring Festival. Recently________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节开放作文(20分)请根据下面提示,写一篇短文。题目自拟.词数200左右。Mainland China has given the people in Taiwan two giant pandas as a gift . The names of the pandas Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan were announced on CCTV on New Years Eve .Why did we choose giant pandas as a gift and why did we name the pandas Tuan Tuan and Yuan Yuan ? Please tell us your understanding .

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